It was a quiet, uneventful farm in Hastings, Ontario, more like what you’d expect from a countryside refuge than a scene of tragedy. For more than a decade, the woman who ran it, known to many as Montana Jones, quietly built up a flock of rare heritage Shropshire sheep. These weren’t ordinary commercial sheep. Their bloodlines traced back to breeding stock imported from the UK in the late 1800s. For Jones, the flock was not just livestock. It was a mission: to preserve dwindling genetic diversity, to keep alive a heritage breed that had almost vanished from Canadian pastures as industrial grain‑fed sheep took over.

Up until 2010, Jones’s flock appeared healthy. No chronic scratching. No tremors. No bunny‑hop gait. Nothing that might signal the dreaded disease the authorities feared: Scrapie, a fatal prion disease that afflicts sheep and goats, weakens them, shortens their lives and can devastate entire flocks.

But the peace collapsed in early 2010 when a sheep Jones had sold to a farm in Alberta years earlier reportedly died and tested positive for scrapie. That one distant case triggered a cascade of events. Suddenly Jones’s entire operation was under scrutiny. Her farm was placed under federal quarantine. Her sheep, once her hope for preservation, became suspect.

The Canadian regulatory authority responsible, Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA), began investigations. They took live biopsies of the flock in 2011. The results came back negative for scrapie. On top of that, none of the sheep exhibited any clinical signs. Jones had devoted twelve years to raising them without ever seeing symptoms.
Still, in November 2011, CFIA informed Jones that they planned to destroy 41 of her sheep. Their reasoning wasn’t based on evidence of disease, but on genotype, the genetic susceptibility to scrapie. Among those slated for destruction were 20 pregnant ewes. Many of those marked for death were born after the sheep that tested positive had already left her farm.
Jones and her legal representatives fought back. They proposed alternatives. Keep her farm in quarantine. Monitor the flock long term. Allow brain‑tissue testing only when sheep died naturally. Even offer to sacrifice some sheep in exchange for sparing the core breeding stock, those she considered rare and essential for preserving the breed. She argued that such measures would contain any risk of disease, while keeping alive an endangered genetic lineage.
In her own voice she pleaded with the authorities: “This is an endangered breed. They’re due to have lambs soon so I’m expecting 30 to 40 new babies. If CFIA kills my pregnant mothers, there will be only 107 or so females left in Canada.” She added: “They could at least let the lambs be born.”
But her appeals were rejected. The scheduled date for destruction was April 2, 2012. When morning came and CFIA agents arrived they found empty barns. The sheep were gone. Instead of the flock they expected, they found a typed note, signed by a previously unknown group calling itself the “Farmers Peace Corp,” claiming they had taken the animals “into protective custody until an alternative to killing has been found or conclusive independent proof or clear evidence of disease has been proven.”

Shock rippled through rural Ontario. The regulators, along with the police, launched a massive search. They canvassed farms, called in aerial support, knocked on doors, desperate to track down 31 rare sheep that had vanished under quarantine. It was no longer just a disease‑investigation. It had become a manhunt.
Weeks passed. Then, in June 2012, CFIA announced they had located some of the missing sheep on a private farm in Grey County.
They seized them. And then they destroyed them. All of them. Brain‑tissue tests came back negative for scrapie. Every single sheep tested negative.
The damage, however, was done. The pregnant ewes, the unborn lambs, the heritage genetics she had protected for more than a decade – gone. The rare Shropshire bloodlines she had worked to save were effectively wiped out. In public statements her lawyer noted these were “Shropshire sheep that have some relatively rare genetics.”
Then came the criminal charges. In December 2012, CFIA laid multiple counts against four people connected to the case including Jones (legal name: Linda Frances Jones), a co‑farmer, and two others. Charges included obstructing inspectors, transporting quarantined animals, conspiracy, and defrauding public services.
In 2014 one defendant pleaded guilty to transporting an animal under quarantine.
Jones and another co‑accused soldiered on fighting the case. But legal proceedings dragged. Disclosure was delayed. Evidence was voluminous. Papers piled up. Years passed. Eventually, in November 2016, a judge stayed the charges, ruling that the delay violated their right to be tried within a reasonable time under the charter.
At that moment, Jones said she felt relief but not victory. “To have this case go on… just for it to have turned into this for seven years, it’s tragic. Even though we’ve won today I don’t want to walk away from it as if it never happened.”
Still, nothing was restored. The sheep remained dead. The rare genetics lost. The farm under quarantine. No compensation for income lost. No reparations for what many consider a tragic overreach of regulatory power.
This story is powerful not just because a woman lost valuable animals. It matters because it lays bare a stark collision between a government’s disease‑control program and the fragile world of small‑scale heritage farming. The disease in question, scrapie, is not transmissible to humans. It is exclusively an animal health concern.
When sheep disappear overnight. When regulators hunt them down like fugitives. When brain‑tissue tests come back negative after the animals are dead. And when all legal charges are eventually dropped, does that put things right? Or does it leave only loss and silence in its wake?
For many who followed the case, what happened to Jones and her flock revealed just how far the CFIA could operate unchecked. An example of how regulatory zeal can erase heritage, crush livelihoods, and destroy rare genetics even when there was no proof of disease, even when the living animals were healthy.
Montana Jones and her sheep were featured in a single episode of Farm Crime on CBC. The episode focuses on the crime committed when her sheep were hidden from authorities. It explores the circumstances that led to this decision and the legal consequences that followed. Viewers gain a detailed look at how this act affected Montana, her animals, and the broader regulatory context.
The full length episode can be watched below:

Absolutely Unreal!! CFIA NEEDS THERE RULES CHANGED!
An Ostrich Farm of 330 Beautiful HEALTHY BIRDS were just culled on November 6th 2025 this year in Edgewood BC Canada 🇨🇦 The World Is Watching!
CFIA Did everything Wrong from Start! Do you have any questions contact University ostrich Farm in Edgewood BC they would be glad to talk to you because they’re in a lawsuit as of right now
I am so sad and angered with what happened to these animals. I have no words. I pray that God’s wrath comes soon to these evil agencies.
So upset this is happening!! So cruel and so criminal!!
This evil organization, the CFIA, needs to be brought to justice. It is incomprehensible what they have been allowing to do, unchecked!
WHO DO THEY ANSWER TO? It would seem, no one!
Another shock to the minds of so many people.
The CFIA needs to be stopped! They are killing livestock that don’t even have a disease. The CFIA needs to be abolished as it is now and restructured.
I am so devastated and disgusted
Something serious needs to take place in this country. We are living under a dictatorship and they never bothered to inform us because they are quietly coming for us all one way or another and the only Hero coming is the one you look at in the mirror. We are it folks.. all we’ve got is ourselves
It was this case that started my journey of letter writing. It has all fallen on deaf ears, rarely even received a response. There just werent enough voices. I hope that more stories come out, more unbiased reporting done, because we farmers need the general public to join us in making change. Change only happens in numbers. Perhaps the costs to the taxpayer will be enough to get the public to pay attention, I know the killing of the ostriches has drawn international attention but it wasnt enough. Hard to fathom that anything so abhorrent wasnt enough.
This will only stop when we make it stop .
Never knew till today. This sounds like it’s been going on forever. The Ostrich situation seems to have brought this shit out in the open . My opinion is the CFIA needs to be restructured with people that have some common sense and not be over educated.
It is clearly evident that the CFIA is, without a doubt, an unregulated entity comprised of people who seem to take enormous delight in ABUSING citizens vs actually abiding by any rule of law. The EVIDENCE of criminality is now mounting against this DISGUSTING organization given that both the culled sheep and recently the ostriches were found to be HEALTHY. Therefore who and what is controlling the CFIA and their seemingly psychopathic behaviours towards citizens? Could it be the WEF, WHO, UN, GLOBALISTS? ABSOLUTELY! These NON ELECTED organizations have deeply infiltrated and INFECTED our country’s governmental agencies, which has allowed these abuses to occur without ANY repercussions once it has been PROVEN the culling of these rare breeds was unnecessary and strictly done IN VAIN! It is this AGENCY that’s the problem. Their methods of investigation are abhorrently abusive, it’s psychological damnation turned into financial ruin then they walk away unscathed and unrepentant. THIS MUST STOP!
This is so very upsetting, sad and tragic!
I am absolutely FURIOUS with CFIA!!!! They are an unchecked power running around behaving like evil murderers! Just utterly heartless and PURE EVIL!!!
This is beyond animal cruelty!
I am surprised that they haven’t been shot yet! But hey, it’s probably because Canadian Farmers are friendly and caring and have good hearts!!! Unlike CFIA!
CFIA HAS TO END NOW!!!
I am done with hearing anything about CFIA! They make my blood boil and they are not protecting our best interests at all, or the animals best interest!
Plus they spent $1 BILLION DOLLARS from 2024-2025!!!! Just to be MURDERERS ON OUR TAXES!!!
I DO NOT CONSENT TO MY TAXES BEING SPENT TO HARM FARMERS AND THEIR ANIMALS!
ENOUGH IS ENOUGH!!!
Oh my goodness this utterly broke my heart.
They are MONSTERS.
This brings me to tears, just as the loss of the ostriches in Edgewood did. I did not realize that this had happened before and to, in the end, find out that the sheep where healthy is just devastating. No reports on the ostriches were ever provided. I honestly do not know how the people that work for, or who support, the CFIA and their Stamping Out policy live with themselves. Do they not see the pain and destruction that they cause? For what? This greater good that they keep preaching. To kill animals because they are “suspect” is lazy, cruel and unjustified. Where is the accountability in all of this? This is not the way to handle things.